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A key figure in the Colonial Revival, Wallace Nutting (1861-1941)
promoted the country's past with all the energy and determination
of a Bible-thumping zealot, urging an alternative vision to what
he called "the horror and savagery of the twentieth century."
Retiring from the ministry in 1904, he soon founded a thriving
business producing and selling nostalgic hand-tinted photographs
depicting "colonial" domestic scenes. Taking advantage of the large
customer base that existed for his photographs, Nutting founded a
furniture studio in 1917 and hired a number of skilled woodworkers
to make reproduction furniture.
The Sudbury Cupboard, a faithful copy of a seventeenth-century
cupboard Nutting had purchased from a member of the Parmenter family
in Sudbury, Massachusetts, was one of the largest and most spectacular
pieces in his line. He advertised it in Antiques magazine, noting that
an original cupboard of this quality would likely cost some $25,000.
Nutting's own catalogue listed the price of the reproduction as $645,
available only by special order. (By comparison, Nutting's Windsor
chairs cost from $25 to $30.) From the number that survive, it seems
likely that no more than a dozen cupboards were made. SPNEA's cupboard
was owned by Washington & Jefferson University in Pennsylvania, where
Nutting served as a trustee for many years; the cupboard was very likely a
gift to the college from him. The piece complements SPNEA's holdings
of more than two hundred Wallace Nutting photographs, many of them
given to SPNEA by Nutting soon after they were produced.
-Nancy Carlisle Curator
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